This content was originally featured in the December 4th, 2024 newsletter found here: INBOX INSIGHTS, December 4, 2024: Securing Our Digital Ghosts, AI Use Cases
The concept of a “digital ghost” has been on my mind lately, sparked by a recent conversation with Chris Penn. For those unfamiliar, your digital ghost is the collection of your work—emails, content, call transcripts—that lingers on long after you’ve left a company. In the age of generative AI, this ghost could theoretically be reanimated, mimicking your work style and processes to create value for the company, without you being there.
Let’s be clear: this isn’t science fiction. It’s very much possible. As Chris pointed out, a skilled AI practitioner could use your digital ghost to replicate how you worked when you were there. This reality raises tough questions about governance, ethics, and employee rights. What are we doing as companies, as employees, and as an industry to ensure these technologies are used responsibly?
The Ethical Challenge of Digital Ghosts
The issue isn’t just that digital ghosts exist—it’s that they can be exploited. Under typical “work-for-hire” agreements, anything you create for a company is owned by them. This means they could potentially train AI on your work and continue benefiting from it indefinitely, long after you’ve moved on.
This hits at the core of something I value deeply: treating people with respect and fairness. It’s one thing for a company to retain your work as part of its knowledge base; it’s another entirely for that work to be repurposed by AI without your knowledge or consent.
The bigger issue, as Chris rightly noted, is that companies need strong governance and retention policies to even manage this kind of data responsibly. Yet, in many organizations, these systems don’t exist or are woefully inadequate. Without them, we risk falling into the trap of using AI as a shortcut—exploiting digital ghosts instead of valuing the living, breathing people who bring real innovation to the table.
How We Can Do Better
As I reflected on this conversation, it became clear that addressing these challenges systematically is non-negotiable. This is where the 5P Framework—Purpose, People, Process, Platform, and Performance—can be especially helpful:
- Purpose: Why are we retaining this data, and how do we plan to use it? Companies need clear policies that define permissible uses of data and align with ethical standards.
- People: Who has a say in these decisions? Employees should be part of the conversation about how their work is used, even after they leave.
- Process: How are we managing this data? Strong processes ensure that data is handled responsibly and transparently, reducing the risk of misuse.
- Platform: What tools are we using? Platforms should prioritize security and accountability, ensuring that data is used only as intended.
- Performance: How do we measure success? Governance isn’t a one-and-done task—it requires regular audits to ensure that policies are being followed.
Using this framework, companies can evaluate their current practices and identify gaps. For example, do you have retention policies that clearly outline what happens to employee-created data? Do your contracts include clauses about training AI on this data after an employee leaves? These are the kinds of questions organizations need to start asking—right now.
Lessons from Experience
One of the recurring themes in my career has been the need for strong governance and process development to prevent problems like this from spiraling out of control. It’s not always easy, and it’s rarely quick, but the work pays off.
For example, when I’ve helped organizations evaluate their data practices, we often start with what’s already in place. Do they know where their data lives? Who owns it? How it’s being used? From there, it’s about building workflows that ensure transparency and accountability. These processes aren’t about controlling employees—they’re about building trust, which is ultimately better for everyone.
It’s also worth emphasizing the human element here. Generative AI and digital ghosts challenge us to think about what makes our work unique. AI can replicate patterns, but it can’t replace creativity, experience, or judgment. By investing in governance and ensuring ethical AI use, we’re not just protecting data—we’re preserving the value of human contribution.
What Comes Next
The conversation about digital ghosts isn’t going away, and it’s one we all need to engage with, whether we’re business leaders, employees, or somewhere in between. If you’re part of an organization, now is the time to start asking hard questions about your policies and practices. Are you thinking about the long-term implications of how AI is trained on your data? Do you have a plan for managing employee-created content responsibly?
And if you’re an individual, it’s worth considering what rights you might want to protect in your contracts. This is still a relatively new area, but the decisions we make today will shape how we work with AI in the future.
We’re all navigating this space together, and there’s no single right answer. But by taking a thoughtful, intentional approach—whether through frameworks like the 5Ps or simply asking more “why” questions—we can chart a path forward that balances innovation with integrity. Let’s keep this conversation going, and let’s commit to doing better.
Let’s Take the Next Step Together
Since we’re now full throttle getting things done for the end of the year and 2025 planning, let’s collaborate. I want you to succeed, and Trust Insights can help! The reality of digital ghosts is a wake-up call, and it’s not something to tackle alone. Whether you’re evaluating your current governance practices or looking to build them from scratch, Trust Insights can guide you every step of the way.
Here’s how you can get started:
- Schedule a Consultation: Let’s discuss your organization’s unique challenges and how we can help. Click here to book a meeting.
- Download the 5P Framework Guide: Learn how to apply this powerful tool to your governance strategy. Download the guide here.
Are you being haunted by digital ghosts? Reach out and tell me, or come join the conversation in our free Slack Group, Analytics for Marketers.
– Katie Robbert, CEO
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Trust Insights (trustinsights.ai) is one of the world's leading management consulting firms in artificial intelligence/AI, especially in the use of generative AI and AI in marketing. Trust Insights provides custom AI consultation, training, education, implementation, and deployment of classical regression AI, classification AI, and generative AI, especially large language models such as ChatGPT's GPT-4-omni, Google Gemini, and Anthropic Claude. Trust Insights provides analytics consulting, data science consulting, and AI consulting.